A healthy and fertile couple has an 85% chance of conceiving a child within a year of having unprotected sex regularly. With age, a woman’s fertility declines, and the odds of getting pregnant naturally also drop. If you also suspect infertility, visit a fertility clinic in Navi Mumbai to find out the cause of infertility and your treatment options.
In the meantime, let’s take a look at the common types of infertility.
Primary Infertility
As mentioned above, you have a pretty good chance of getting pregnant after having regular sexual intercourse (every 2-3 days) for a year. Primary fertility is diagnosed when women aged 35 or above who have not had previous pregnancies are facing difficulty conceiving after having regular unprotected intercourse. It can also affect men.
Depending on the cause of infertility, a fertility specialist will prescribe medication, hormone therapy, a surgical procedure, or a combination of treatments to increase your chances of conception.
Secondary Infertility
Secondary infertility refers to the inability to conceive a second child after having a successful previous pregnancy. If you have been trying to conceive a second or third child but don’t get positive results within a year, you might be diagnosed with secondary infertility. Here are the common causes:
- Complicated previous pregnancy
- Complications during or after C-section delivery
- An increased Body Mass Index (BMI)
- A chronic illness, such as cancer
Male Infertility
Around 9% of men suffer from infertility. It happens in men who are unable to get their partners pregnant after having regular, unprotected sex for a year or longer.
Causes of infertility in men include:
- Low sperm count, poor sperm quality, and abnormal morphology
- Blocked tubes that are responsible for sperm delivery
- Hormonal imbalance
- Genetic disorder
- Lifestyle factors
Additionally, ejaculatory disorders and other medical conditions that affect your reproductive health can also affect your fertility.
Female Infertility
Many reproductive issues or hormonal problems can cause infertility in women. Ovulation disorders are the common cause of female infertility. Fortunately, female infertility can be reversed if it’s due to hormonal issues, fibroid growth, or lifestyle and environmental factors.
Here’s what causes primary infertility in women:
- Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and other hormonal imbalance
- Blocked fallopian tubes
- Abnormal uterine structure
- Fibroid, polyps, and other benign or malignant masses in your reproductive organs
- Endometriosis
One of the most common causes of female infertility is age. With age, your egg count and quality can decline, making conception difficult.
Unexplained Infertility
Sometimes, your fertility issues do not show an obvious cause. Unexplained fertility occurs when you have undergone a complete medical evaluation for ovulation, sperm analysis (for men), hormone testing, and ultrasound report for uterine structure, and every report is normal. Fortunately, many couples diagnosed with unexplained infertility go on to have a healthy pregnancy if they are otherwise healthy.
Conclusion
If you are diagnosed infertile, worry not. It’s possible to have biological children through artificial conception methods, such as IVF and intrauterine insemination. You must consult an infertility treatment doctor in Navi Mumbai to determine the best treatment option.
